Experiments in sacco were conducted on animals with large rumen fistulas to
determine some degradability parameters of pasture herbage with different
proportions of grasses, clovers and herbs in the identical growth stage (Ta
ble 1). Botanical composition of herbage was reflected in its chemical comp
osition, mainly in the composition of cell walls (Table 2) and in the rate
of organic matter (Table 3), NDF and ADF degradation. High content of cell
walls (NDF) results in higher values of lag phase for degradability of the
tested parameters. Delayed onset of cell wall degradation is illustrated by
electron microscopy photos. Substantial impairment of cell walls and bacte
rial colonization were visible after 24th incubation in the ru men.