The crystal structure and the magnetic ordering of the novel orthorhom
bic compound ErGe2-x has been studied by neutron powder diffraction an
d magnetic measurements. The crystal structure belongs to the DyGe1.85
-type (space group Cmc2(1)). ErGe2-x (x=0.17(2)) orders antiferromagne
tically below T-n=6 K with a uniaxial magnetic moment arrangement. The
magnetic cell has the same size as the chemical unit cell (q=0). The
magnetic space group is Cmc2(1) (Sh(36)(173)). At T=1.5 K the magnetic
moments of the two erbium sites have the same ordered magnetic moment
value of 7.63(6) mu(B)/Er and are coupled antiferromagnetically along
the a direction.