Da. Olson et al., A mechanistic model for estimating VOC emissions from industrial process drains part I: The underlying channel, ENVIRON PR, 19(1), 2000, pp. 1-10
Recent research has indicated the potential for emissions of volatile organ
ic compound (VOCs) from industrial process drains, and a need for better un
derstanding of the mass transfer kinetics associated with such emissions. r
n this study, a two-zone model was developed in an effort to isolate indivi
dual mass transfer mechanisms Zone 1, described in this paper, consists of
the underlying channel in either a sealed or unsealed drain. A series of ni
ne experiments were completed on a laboratory drain system over a range of
operating conditions to determine mass transfer parameters. Liquid-phase ma
ss transfer coefficients were highly correlated with liquid flowrate for bo
th sealed and unsealed drains. Gas-phase mass transfer coefficients were le
ss predictable, but were relatively constant.