G. Knor et al., Non-luminescent 1,2-diiminetricarbonylrhenium(I) chloride complexes - Synthesis, electrochemical and spectroscopic properties of Re(DIAN)(CO)(3)Cl with DIAN = p-substituted bis(arylimino)acenaphthene, EUR J INORG, (4), 2000, pp. 749-751
Re(1,2-diimine)(CO)(3)Cl compounds containing the p-substituted bis(arylimi
no)acenaphthene derivatives DIAN-R with R = H, Me, OMe, Br, and Cl were pre
pared and characterized. The diimine ligands of this series provide unoccup
ied orbitals at rather low energies and display a pronounced pi-accepting s
trength. This feature determines the electrochemical and spectroscopic prop
erties of the Re(DIAN-R)(CO)(3)Cl complexes. All compounds show rhenium(I)
to pi* (diimine) metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) absorptions in the
visible spectral region. The maxima of these CT bands systematically shift
upon modification of the substituents R and are sensitive to variations of
the solvent polarity (negative solvatochromism). Re(DIAN-R)(CO)(3)Cl comple
xes are nonluminescent both in fluid solution at 298 K and in solvent glass
at 77 K.