A. Bogaerts et R. Gijbels, Effects of adding hydrogen to an argon glow discharge: overview of relevant processes and some qualitative explanations, J ANAL ATOM, 15(4), 2000, pp. 441-449
An overview is given of the various processes which may occur in an argon-h
ydrogen glow discharge plasma, including the cross sections and rate coeffi
cients compiled from the literature. Based on a simple balance equation, th
e dissociation degree of H-2 is estimated for typical GD-MS and GD-OES cond
itions. Further, the effects of H-2 molecules and H atoms on the argon anal
ytical glow discharge are predicted, i.e., a drop in argon ion (and maybe e
lectron) density, a drop in argon metastable atom density and a change in t
he electron energy distribution function. Based on these predicted effects,
we try to explain observed changes in analytical characteristics.