Sp. Magnusson et al., Passive energy absorption by human muscle-tendon unit is unaffected by increase in intramuscular temperature, J APP PHYSL, 88(4), 2000, pp. 1215-1220
The present study measured hamstring intramuscular temperature and muscle-t
endon unit viscoelastic properties in healthy young men before and after 10
and 30 min of running with (day S) or without stretch (day NS). On day NS,
passive energy absorption and intramuscular temperature were measured befo
re running (Preex), after 10 min of running at 70% of maximum O-2 uptake (P
ostex10), and after 30 min of running at 75% of maximum O-2 uptake (Poster3
0). On day S, the protocol was repeated with three stretches (stretches 1-3
) added after Postex10. Intramuscular temperature was elevated Postex10 (P
< 0.01) and further Postex30 (P < 0.05). On day NS, the total energy absorb
ed Freer (14.3 +/- 2.3 J), Postex10 (14.5 +/- 3.2 J), and Postex30 (13.5 +/
- 2.4J) was not different. On day S, the total energy absorbed in stretch 3
(10.8 +/- 1.8 J) was lower than that Freer(14.5 +/- 1.7 J, P < 0.01) and P
ostex10 (13.5 +/- 1.9 J, P < 0.05) but not Postex30 (13.3 +/- 1.8 J). The t
otal energy absorbed Postex30 did not differ from Freer. in conclusion, war
m-up and continuous running elevated intramuscular temperature but did not
affect the passive energy absorption. Repeated passive stretching reduced t
he energy absorption immediately; however, the effect did not remain after
30 min of running. These data suggest that passive energy absorption of the
human skeletal muscle is insensitive to physiological increases in intramu
scular temperature.