A 27-year-old weight lifter developed mild chest pain and dyspnea after 'bo
uncing' a 250-lb barbell off his chest. A plain radiograph revealed a large
, right-sided pneumothorax with collapse of the lung. He underwent an emerg
ency tube thoracostomy, One month later, he resumed lifting without recurre
nce. This case report demonstrates the need to be responsive to dyspnea and
chest pain in healthy,young athletes. Pneumothorax in sports is uncommon b
ut cases of spontaneous and trauma-induced pneumothorax have been reported.
Initial symptoms may be minimal, but prompt recognition can help prevent r
espiratory and cardiovascular compromise. Treatment depends in part on the
size of the pneumothorax.