A new measuring device has been developed for diesel injection nozzle testi
ng, allowing measuring of the steady flow through injection nozzle and the
injection rate. It can be best applied for measuring the low and high injec
tion rates of the pintle and single hole nozzle. In steady flow measuring t
he fuel pressure at the inlet of the injection nozzle is 400 bar. The senso
r of the measuring device measures the fuel charge, resulting from fuel rub
bing in the fuel injection system, as well as from the temperature gradient
in the sensor electrode. The electric charge is led to the charge amplifie
r, where it is converted into electric current and amplified. The amplifier
can be used also to measure the mean injection rate value. (C) 2000 Americ
an Institute of Physics. [S0034-6748(00)01804-9].