Three distinct ordered iodine structures on a Pt(lll) surface have been stu
died with LEED crystallography in the coverage range 0.33-0.44 monolayers.
These surfaces have translational symmetries of the ((root 3 x root 3)R30 d
egrees, (root 7 x root 7)R19.1 degrees and (3 x 3) types, and they all invo
lve overlayer adsorption on the basically unreconstructed metal structures.
The root 3 surface phase is indicated to have essentially all I atoms adso
rbed at the regular threefold sites of the fee type (i.e. 3f sites), with n
o significant involvement by the corresponding sites of the hcp type (i.e.
3h sites). The root 7 structure has one I on an atop Pt site, and one each
at 3f and 3h sites per unit mesh, while the (3 x 3) surface has one I on an
atop site and three on bridge sites per unit mesh. The I corrugation is ab
out 0.5 Angstrom for the root 7 structure, but is reduced to around 0.1 Ang
strom at the (3 x 3) surface. The surface I-Pt bond lengths from these anal
yses show a general tendency to follow trends expected with the varying I c
oordination numbers. A preliminary discussion is given for uncertainties as
sociated with some relaxations indicated in the metallic structures.