G. Hofmann et al., An investigation of the relationship between position within coater and pyrolytic carbon characteristics using nanoindentation, CARBON, 38(5), 2000, pp. 645-653
Pyrolytic carbon samples were formed at several locations within a fluidize
d bed reactor by depositing onto stationary graphite rods, which were suspe
nded parallel to the coater's axis. The samples were examined metallographi
cally and using nanoindentation. The sample densities and mass deposition r
are as a function of position were also determined. Homogeneous material wa
s formed primarily at positions along the coater's central axis and near th
e reactor's gas inlet. Porous coatings were formed far from the central axi
s or far from the gas inlet. Nanoindentation measurements indicated the hom
ogeneous material had a higher elastic modulus and hardness and greater ela
stic recovery, as compared to the porous material. Both materials were seen
to be: isotropic. The homogeneous coatings were seen to be the densest and
the mass deposition rate was seen to increase with increasing distance fro
m the gas inlet. It has been proposed that these observations can be explai
ned in light of the spatial distribution of the time averaged fluidized bed
particle kinetic energy and number density. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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