Quasiclassical Hamiltonians for large-spin systems

Citation
Da. Garanin et al., Quasiclassical Hamiltonians for large-spin systems, EUR PHY J B, 14(2), 2000, pp. 293-300
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B
ISSN journal
14346028 → ACNP
Volume
14
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
293 - 300
Database
ISI
SICI code
1434-6028(200003)14:2<293:QHFLS>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
We extend and apply a previously developed method for a semiclassical treat ment of a system with large spin S. A multisite Heisenberg Hamiltonian is t ransformed into an effective classical Hamilton function which can be treat ed by standard methods for classical systems. Quantum effects enter in form of multispin interactions in the Hamilton function. The latter is written in the form of an expansion in powers of J/(TS), where J is the coupling co nstant. Main ingredients of our method are spin coherent states and cumulan ts. Rules and diagrams are derived for computing cumulants of groups of ope rators entering the Hamiltonian. The theory is illustrated by calculating t he quantum corrections to the free energy of a Heisenberg chain which were previously computed by a Wigner-Kirkwood expansion.