Background and Objectives. Treatment of pruritus as observed in many dermat
ological and internal diseases may be very often disappointing. There are m
any reports describing the topical use of capsaicin,the pungent agent in re
d pepper. Long term administration of capsaicin depletes neuropeptides in u
nmyelinated, polymodal C-type and small myelinated A delta-type cutaneous n
erves that conduct pruritus and pain.
Patients/Methods. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, safet
y and practicability of capsaicin in the treatment of pruritus and pain of
different origin in a total of 40 patients.
Results. Capsaicin suppressed completely itch in all patients.
Conclusions. in addition to its excellent antipruritic and analgetic effect
, capsaicin significantly contributed to healing of some dermatoses, such a
s prurigo nodularis and psoriasis.