Radiation-induced acne

Citation
Cd. Klemke et al., Radiation-induced acne, HAUTARZT, 51(3), 2000, pp. 187-191
Citations number
39
Categorie Soggetti
Dermatology
Journal title
HAUTARZT
ISSN journal
00178470 → ACNP
Volume
51
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
187 - 191
Database
ISI
SICI code
0017-8470(200003)51:3<187:RA>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Radiation-induced acne is a rare, clinically and pathogenetically ill-defin ed acneiform dermatosis with special features that may occur in irradiated skin areas especially after high doses of deeply penetrating radiation. We report on a patient with an oropharyngeal carcinoma who developed severe ra diation-induced acne including comedones and cysts as well as few inflammat ory papules and pustules in a skin area irradiated with up to 63 gray of a 6 MeV photon beam. Acnegenic drugs may precipitate the disease; our patient was on longterm therapy with carbamazepine whose acnegenic potency is less well documented than that of testosterone or glucocorticoids. Treatment of radiation-induced acne is comedolytic; topical retinoids are especially va luable.