A. Konig et al., Balance sheets of knee and functional scores 5 years after total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis - A source for patient information, J ARTHROPLA, 15(3), 2000, pp. 289-294
To improve patient information on the results of total knee arthroplasty (T
KA) for osteoarthritis, 253 primary TKAs of a prospective study with a mean
follow-up of 5.3 years were analyzed. The increase or decrease of the indi
vidual variables of the knee Society knee and function score and the percen
tage of operated knees in which these variables increased were determined.
Improvement in pain rating had the largest increase of all variables, contr
ibuting 60% to the knee score increase. Pain improved in 95% of the knees.
Alignment improved in about 90% of knees and accounted for 25% of knee scor
e increase. Improvement in level walking contributed more to increase of fu
nction score than better stair-climbing abilities. Level walking improved i
n 80% of knees and stair climbing in 55%. Pain is the most rewarding indica
tion for TKA, followed by deformity and poor walking ability.