The kinetic analysis of active sucrose-H+ uptake by Saccharomyces cerevisia
e revealed the presence of two transport systems with high and low affinity
for sucrose. The MAL2T permease has a low affinity (K-m=120+/-20 mM) for s
ucrose, while the alpha-glucoside transporter encoded by the AGT1 gene is a
high affinity sucrose-H+ symporter (K-m=7.9+/-0.8 mM) that increases the s
pecific growth rate of cells growing on sucrose.