A logistic model of subsurface fungal growth with application to bioremediation

Citation
Jj. Classen et al., A logistic model of subsurface fungal growth with application to bioremediation, J ENVIR S A, 35(4), 2000, pp. 465-488
Citations number
69
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
ISSN journal
10934529 → ACNP
Volume
35
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
465 - 488
Database
ISI
SICI code
1093-4529(2000)35:4<465:ALMOSF>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The goal of this research was to determine the potential of the fungal ster ol ergosterol as an indicator of fungal biomass and to determine the growth response of the transformed strain of T. virens (GvT6) to added substrate and changes in temperature. Experiments in liquid culture and agar plates c ontaining a rich medium of glucose, yeast extract, and casein (GYEC), or a soil extract medium supplemented with maltose (SE) showed that the ergoster ol content of GvT6 was greatest when grown on GYEC agar plates (14.02 mg/g dry biomass). For both media, plate cultures produced higher specific ergos terol values than liquid cultures. Changes in specific ergosterol values ov er time were generally not significant. A value of 5.41 mg ergosterol / g d ry biomass, determined for SE plate cultures, was used to convert ergostero l values to biomass values in growth experiments in soil bioreactors. Data from experiments in soil bioreactors treated with different levels of substrate (0.5 - 8 mg maltose / g dry soil) at three different temperatures (22, 27, 32 degrees C) showed subsurface growth of GvT6 can be described b y the logistic equation. Culture conditions of 32 degrees C and 8 mg/g subs trate produced the highest levels of biomass, but growth at 32 degrees C an d 4 mg/g substrate was somewhat faster than at the higher substrate level.