A control scheme is proposed to guarantee an optimal stabilization of a giv
en rotational motion of a symmetric gyrostat on circular orbit. The gyrosta
t controlled by the control action generated by rotating internal rotors. I
n such study the asymptotic stability of this motion is proved using Barbac
hen and Krasovskii theorem's and the optimal control law is deduced from th
e conditions that ensure the optimal asymptotic stability of the desired mo
tion. As a particular case, the equilibrium position of the gyrostat, which
occurs when the principal axes of inertia coincide with the orbital axes,
is proved to be asymptotically stable. The present method is shown to more
general than previous ones.