Im. Zonneveld et al., RANITIDINE DOES NOT AFFECT PSORIASIS - A MULTICENTER, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 36(6), 1997, pp. 932-934
Background: Data from open studies suggest that ranitidine has a benef
icial effect on psoriasis and is well tolerated, Objective: Our purpos
e was to determine the effectiveness of ranitidine in a 24-week, multi
center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-comparing study of 201
patients with psoriasis. Methods: Patients with moderate to severe pso
riasis who had stopped systemic antipsoriatic therapy, including PUVA
and UVB, for at least 10 weeks were included. After a washout period o
f 2 weeks, patients were randomly allocated to use either ranitidine,
150 mg: twice a day; ranitidine, 300 mg twice a day; or placebo for up
to 24 weeks, Assessment with the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index wa
s performed at weeks 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 after randomization. Redu
ction of the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score by 70% al the com
pletion of the study was considered a treatment success, Results: The
success rates at week 24 in the: 300 mg, 600 mg, and placebo groups we
re 11%, 5%, and 12%, respectively. No significant differences were obs
erved between the three treatment groups at any stage of the study, Co
nclusion: This study provides strong evidence that ranitidine does not
affect the skin disease in patients with psoriasis.