N. Fujioka et al., Autocrine interferon-beta stimulation augments nitric oxide production by mouse macrophage J774A.1 cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 1, MICROB IMMU, 44(4), 2000, pp. 283-287
The pathogenic roles of nitric oxide (NO) ire mouse models have been report
ed for herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)-induced pneumonia as well as end
otoxin shock. We compared the mechanism of NO production induced by HSV-1 w
ith that induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) using a mouse macrophage cell
line, J774A.1. Both HSV-1 and LPS induced NO production as well as antivira
l activity, which were attenuated by anti-interferon (IFN)-beta treatment.
These results suggest that autocrine IFN-beta plays a role in NO release by
J774A.1 cells stimulated with HSV-1 or LPS.