A tropical jellyfish, Rhopilema nomadica (Scyphozoa, Rhizostomeae) has
recently invaded the eastern Mediterranean. Its painful stings have b
een the bane of bathers and fishermen from Egypt to Turkey. This paper
reports on the presence of haemolytic activity and alpha-chymotrypsin
-like serine protease activity in the venom of the R. nomadica nematoc
ysts. In addition, the presence of phospholipase A(2) activity, which
has been described previously, is confirmed. Some properties of these
activities are defined. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.