T. Isaka et al., Effectiveness of spray application of ACNU in the local control of malignant gliomas: Report of two cases, NEUROL RES, 22(2), 2000, pp. 181-184
Malignant gliomas encompassing the eloquent areas cannot be removed totally
and their surgical extirpation is followed by adjuvant therapy for the res
idual tumor. Recently, we have employed fibrin glue as a vehicle for the su
stained release of ACNU (nimustine hydrochloride) by spray application foll
owing subtotal tumor removal in two patients with recurrent malignant gliom
as. Follow-up MRI at six months demonstrated no neuroradiological evidence
of tumor recurrence in the site of operation. We conclude, this novel mode
of intra-operative local chemotherapy by spray application of fibrin glue c
ontaining antineoplastic agent is effective in the control of residual tumo
r progression and may also prevent local recurrence and hence suggests its
possible role as an adjuvant therapy in the management of malignant gliomas
.