L. Canovese et al., Remarkable, sterically induced rate enhancement in the insertion of allenes into palladium-methyl bonds, ORGANOMETAL, 19(8), 2000, pp. 1461-1463
The rate of insertion of methyl-substituted allenes into the Pd-Me bond in
chelate pyridine-thioether complexes [PdCl(Me)(R'N-SR)] (R'N-SR = 6-R'-C5H3
N-2-CH2SR) to give 2-methylallyl derivatives is remarkably enhanced by the
presence of a methyl group in position 6 of the pyridine ring, which induce
s distortion, on the main coordination plane, resulting in a metal substrat
e more prone to allene insertion. The flexibility of the sulfur-donor chela
te ligand appears to be a paramount requisite.