Uranium ternary compounds UFexAl12-x crystallize in a body-centred tetragon
al structure ThMn12 (I 4/mmm No,139), The neutron powder diffraction, magne
tization measurements as well as Mossbauer investigations clearly indicate
the magnetic ordering within the iron sites. The rearrangement of iron magn
etic moments from uncompensated antiferromagnetics system in UFexAl12-x wit
h x < 4, through coexistence of antiferro- and ferrotnagnetic iron componen
ts (4 less than or equal to x < 5) to pure ferromagnetic ordering for alloy
with x = 5 is observed, The neutron diffraction studies of magnetic struct
ures of the aforementioned powder samples show a very rich world of possibl
e uranium-iron magnetic interactions. For all these alloys the magnetic neu
tron scattering is generally weak in comparison to the nuclear one. Because
of identical chemical and magnetic unit cells there are no pure magnetic r
eflections. Therefore, in order to extract magnetic part of the scattering
one should be particularly careful in taking proper account of the thermal
vibration effects, (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.