The structural changes associated with the ferromagnet-ic (FM) metallic-to-
antiferromagnetic (AFM) insulating transition of Pr1/2Sr1/2MnO3 (I4/mcm -->
P2(1)/n) have been analysed by means of high-resolution neutron diffractio
n data. Mn positions in the low-temperature phase have the same charge and
identically deformed octahedra. The transition is the result of a stretchin
g-like distortion of the octahedra that (i) contracts the Mn-O bond perpend
icular to the FM planes by deviating beta from 90 degrees C and (ii) inject
s electrons into in-plane Mn-O bonds (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rig
hts reserved.