Cu-63 NMR evidence for enhanced antiferromagnetic correlations around Zn impurities in YBa2Cu3O6.7

Citation
Mh. Julien et al., Cu-63 NMR evidence for enhanced antiferromagnetic correlations around Zn impurities in YBa2Cu3O6.7, PHYS REV L, 84(15), 2000, pp. 3422-3425
Citations number
45
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
84
Issue
15
Year of publication
2000
Pages
3422 - 3425
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000410)84:15<3422:CNEFEA>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Doping the high-T-c superconductor YBa2Cu3O6.7 with 1.5% of nonmagnetic Zn impurities in CuO2 planes is shown to produce a considerable broadening of Cu-63 NMR spectra, as well as an increase of low-energy magnetic fluctuatio ns detected in Cu-63 spin-lattice relaxation measurements. A model-independ ent analysis demonstrates that these effects are due to the development of staggered magnetic moments on many Cu sites around each Zn and that the Zn- induced moment in the bulk susceptibility might be explained by this stagge red magnetization. Several implications of these enhanced antiferromagnetic correlations are discussed.