Zy. Yang et al., GERMINATION, GROWTH, AND NODULATION OF SESBANIA-ROSTRATA GROWN IN PB ZN MINE TAILINGS/, Environmental management, 21(4), 1997, pp. 617-622
This study examined the possibility of growth, nodulation, and nitroge
n accumulation of Sesbania rostrata in pure and amended Pb/Zn tailings
. About 90% of seeds of S. rostrata germinated in pure Pb/Zn tailings,
which contained high concentrations of Pb, Zn, Cu, and Cd. Although s
eedling growth suffered from the adverse environment of Pb/Zn tailings
, they became established an tailings stands, in the greenhouse, as we
ll as on the actual tailings dam, and completed their life cycle in 4
months. Dry matter production and nitrogen accumulation was 3200 kg/ha
and 69.4 kg/ha, respectively in the actual tailings dam. Applying ino
rganic fertilizer to Pb/Zn tailings led to no obvious improvement in g
rowth and nodulation of S. rostrata, while tailings amended by river s
ediment or domestic refuse rich in organic matter improved the growth
and nodulation of the species. Azorhizobium caulinodans survived and f
ormed N-fixing stem and root nodules in S. rostrata grown in pure Pb/Z
n tailings with a nodule biomass exceeding 300 mg fresh matter per pla
nt.