Market, state, and the quality of new self-employment jobs among men in the US and Western Germany

Authors
Citation
Pa. Mcmanus, Market, state, and the quality of new self-employment jobs among men in the US and Western Germany, SOCIAL FORC, 78(3), 2000, pp. 865-905
Citations number
51
Categorie Soggetti
Sociology & Antropology
Journal title
SOCIAL FORCES
ISSN journal
00377732 → ACNP
Volume
78
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
865 - 905
Database
ISI
SICI code
0037-7732(200003)78:3<865:MSATQO>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
Recent scholarship suggests theta new form of low-quality, contingent self- employment is taking hold in postindustrial economies. Using longitudinal d ata on men fr am the Panel Study of Income Dynamics and the German Socio-Ec onomic Panel, I find that on average men in Germany and the U.S. do not far e poorly in self-employment and in both countries a substantial number of n ew self-employment jobs offer prospects for earnings and stability that riv al the wage-and-salary sector. However, there is far more variability in th e U.S., with a higher proportion of self-employment jobs ranking among the best and the worst new jobs in the labor market. New entrepreneurs benefite d more in the U.S. than in Germany from exploiting the demand for skilled p ostindustrial services in the self-employment market At the same time, loos ely structured labor markets and weaker worker protections contributed to a larger proportion of low-paying and unstable self-employment jobs in the U .S.