OBJECTIVE: We sought to investigate the amniotic fluid index for individual
gestational sacs of twin pregnancies.
STUDY DESIGN: Four hundred eighty-eight patients with normal diamniotic twi
ns were examined between 14 and 40 weeks' gestation. The dividing membrane
between twin fetuses was identified. An amniotic fluid index was then obtai
ned for each gestational sac.
RESULTS: The median amniotic fluid index in individual twin gestational sac
s rises slowly from 14 to 16 weeks' gestation to 23 to 28 weeks' gestation
and then gradually declines. The median amniotic fluid index values by gest
ational age for twin A and twin B are not statistically different. Although
twin pregnancies have a slightly lower median amniotic fluid index value t
han singleton pregnancies, the difference is also not statistically signifi
cant.
CONCLUSION: individual amniotic fluid indices can be obtained in twin pregn
ancies, and the values are comparable with those of singleton gestations.