The relationship between group-delay ripple and the apodization profile of
chirped Bragg gratings is analyzed. Simple physical explanations are given
for departures from ideal linear group delay by use of only the concepts of
reflection at discontinuities and band gaps and the optical path lengths o
f cavities. Quantitative expressions are obtained for the amplitudes, phase
s, and periods of both the fast and slow components of the ripple. (C) 2000
Optical Society of America.