Physical origin of nonlinearity in the Fowler-Nordheim plot of field-induced emission from amorphous diamond films: Thermionic emission to field emission
Ns. Xu et al., Physical origin of nonlinearity in the Fowler-Nordheim plot of field-induced emission from amorphous diamond films: Thermionic emission to field emission, APPL PHYS L, 76(17), 2000, pp. 2463-2465
Nonlinearity is observed in Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plots of field emission fr
om nondoped and nitrogen-doped amorphous diamond films. Based on a unified
electron emission equation a detailed analysis is carried out. The results
from numerical calculation of the unified equation are consistent with the
experimental data. It is shown that the nonlinearity in the FN plot origina
tes from a transition from thermionic emission to field emission as the app
lied field increases. The electrical field ranges are derived in which the
field emission and thermionic emission approximation applies. (C) 2000 Amer
ican Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)01017-2].