We present BeppoSAX X-ray spectra of the remnant of the supernova of AD 100
6, which cover a broad spectral range of 0.1-10 keV. In our analysis we con
centrate on the thermal emission from the central region of the remnant. Fo
r this purpose we fitted the spectra of the whole remnant using a new versi
on of the spectral program SPEX, which takes into account the interdependen
ce of spectra of different regions as the result of the point spread functi
on of the instruments. This is in particular important for separating the s
ynchrotron emission, coming from the bright rims of the remnant, from the t
hermal emission from the central regions.
The thermal emission appears best fitted with a combination of two spectral
components with electron temperatures of similar to 0.7 keV and greater th
an or similar to 3 keV. The plasma in SN 1006 appears to be very far out of
ionization equilibrium (n(e)t similar to 2 10(15) m(-3)s), which means tha
t the L-shell emission of magnesium, silicon and sulphur contribute signifi
cantly to the flux below 0.5 keV. We also note the presence of Fe K line em
ission at 6.3 +/- 0.2 keV, in agreement with an origin from inner shell ion
izations and excitations. We confirm that the abundances in SN 1006 are cle
arly non-solar. In particular silicon is very abundant. We did not find sub
stantial variations in plasma properties over the face of the remnant, alth
ough the hotter component seems more dominant in the Northern half of the r
emnant.