Some studies suggest that Asian children with leukaemia have a worse outcom
e than Whites. Survival of Asians with ALL treated at the Birmingham Childr
en's Hospital from 1975 to 1994 was the same as that of Whites, despite the
ir greater deprivation and poorer nutrition. For one 5-year period (1980-19
84) Asians had significantly poorer survival, even after adjustment for pro
gnostic factors. Poor treatment compliance during that period may have cont
ributed to this difference. (C) 2000 Cancer Research Campaign.