Ultrasonic surgical aspiration of axillary apocrine glands with endoscopic
confirmation was used for treating osmidrosis in 87 patients. Ultrasound en
ergy liquefies fat and sweat glands via cavitation, but minimally affects b
lood vessels and nerves at the same energy level. We hypothesised that sinc
e the apocrine glands were located within the subcutaneous fat layer, ultra
sound liposuction would be effective in its removal and also preserve vascu
lature of the axillary skin for optimal wound healing. The endoscope rt Ets
used to visually confirm adequate removal of fat and sweat glands. Our met
hod was effective in 84 patients (96.5%) and recurrence of odour occurred h
i three patients (3.5%). There were no cases of haematoma, seroma, or skin
necrosis. Our method leaves a small inconspicuous scar, maintains normal ax
illary hair pattern and avoids contracture of the axillary skin after a sho
rt and comfortable recovery period. (C) 2000 The British Association of Pla
stic Surgeons.