Studies have confirmed the benefit of established antiplatelet therapies [a
spirin (acetylsalicylic acid), clopidogrel, or a combination of aspirin and
dipyridamole] in cerebrovascular disorders such as stroke. Recent data ind
icate that glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GPIIb/IIIa) receptor antagonist antiplate
let agents (which are currently marketed or are being investigated for thei
r efficacy in cardiovascular indications) may also be beneficial in patient
s who have had a stroke. These agents may have potential value as monothera
py or as adjuncts to thrombolytics or interventional procedures. However, G
PIIb/IIIa antagonists carry a risk of cerebral haemorrhage, which may be hi
gher in patients with acute stroke than in patients with transient ischaemi
c attack or partial occlusion.