A number of indentations were made in 70:30 brass specimens. The resul
ting surface disturbance was analysed using a stylus-based 3D topograp
hy measuring instrument. Numerical methods based on progressive trunca
tion routines were developed in order to calculate the volume of the s
urface disturbance. The validity of the approach was analysed by the u
se of simulated indentations, where the volume of the disturbance was
set mathematically. Additionally, the effect of varying levels of rand
om surface roughness on the volume calculations was investigated. The
results indicate that the progressive truncation method is a suitable
tool for the calculation of the volume of disturbance around indentati
ons. Additionally, the principles of the measurement are widely applic
able in the tribology field for volume estimations.