The tenascins are a family of multifunctional extracellular matrix glycopro
teins subject to complex spatial and temporal patterns of expression in the
course of various organogenetic processes, namely those involving epitheli
al-mesenchymal interactions. In the intestine, the tenascins, in particular
tenascin-C, have been found to be differentially expressed in the developi
ng and adult small intestinal and colonic mucosa as well as in neoplasm. Wh
ile tenascin-C emerges as a key player likely to be involved in intestinal
mucosa development, maintenance and disease, its exact role in the regulati
on of fundamental intestinal cell function(s) such as proliferation, migrat
ion and tissue-specific gene expression remains however to be established.