We studied a biased superlattice and revealed a considerable current respon
se to irradiation by nonequilibrium acoustic phonons with an effective temp
erature on the order of a few Kelvins. We discuss two phonon source-superla
ttice configurations, for which the current response is caused by either in
terwell or intrawell electron transitions. We have shown that the response
is sensitive to both direction and spectral distribution of phonons. The re
sults explain recent experiments on the phonon-induced current response and
prove that the superlattices can be used for the characterization of a hig
h-frequency phonon flux. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".