A novel flocculant was synthesized, a method consisting of a poly(acrylamid
e-co-acrylic acid) complexed with an inorganic coagulant through the chemic
al bond between metal ions and carboxyl acid groups or amide ligands within
the polymer. This complex polymeric flocculant is more readily available f
or purifying water than any single or mechanical mixture. The mechanism of
flocculating is discussed and a practical use performed for wastewater from
paper mill. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.