First Nations literature presents a variety of challenges to scholars and t
eachers of Canadian literature to which we have a responsibility to respond
. Studying First Nations literature is one means by which we can increase o
ur understanding of and respect for First Peoples and create the political
will to involve ourselves in the social justice issues that concern them. I
n this paper, we discuss the reasons for promoting greater cultural literac
y (by which we mean the mainstream becoming acculturated by aboriginal cult
ures) in Canadian students, and we offer pragmatic suggestions as to how it
might be achieved.