Patients with pericardial teratomas usually present shortly after birth wit
h cardiorespiratory distress or in utero with hydrops fetalis. We report a
case in which the tumor was diagnosed in utero using sonography during a ro
utine obstetric examination. Sonograms showed a 3-cm echogenic mass compres
sing the right atrium. The lesion was inhomogeneous with solid and cystic a
reas. The fetus was followed to term, and additional radiologic studies wer
e performed before the infant underwent surgery. Prenatal identification of
a pericardial teratoma is essential for planning fetal management and deli
very and potential prenatal surgery. (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.