The short-lived molecule chloroketene (ClHCCO) was generated by the pyrolys
is of chloroacetyl chloride in a high-temperature nozzle and the infrared l
aser-absorption spectrum of its v(2) fundamental band was measured between
2153 and 2161 cm(-1). The spectrum was greatly simplified by comparison wit
h a room-temperature spectrum enabling 230 lines of the (ClHCCO)-Cl-35 isot
opomer to be assigned and measured. A least-squares fit of these transition
s yielded accurate molecular parameters for the v(2) = 1 stare using ground
state constants from microwave spectroscopy. The v(2) band origin of (ClHC
CO)-Cl-35 is 2157.19238(16) cm(-1). A comparison of simulated and experimen
tal spectra showed that the rotational temperature of the jet spectrum was
around 35 K. (C) 2000 Academic Press.