The Raman and UV-Vis spectra of poly(2,5-dialkoxy-1,4-phenylene-alt-oligoet
hynylene)s bearing ethynylene, 1,3-butadiynylene, or 1,3,5,7-octatetraynyle
ne segment and corresponding oligoethynylene models, diphenylacetylene, dip
henylbutadiyne, and diphenyloctatetrayne, have been studied. The Raman freq
uencies (nu) around 2100-2200 cm(-1) due to symmetric C=C stretching mode i
n the oligoethynylene segments of the models as well as the polymers shifte
d to lower wavenumbers with increasing number of ethynylene units. The nu v
alues were correlated with an inverse of the carbon numbers (N) in the olig
oethynylene segment. The absorption maxima (lambda(max)) of the polymers in
the longest UV-Vis absorption were all shifted to longer wavelengths than
the corresponding models. The UV-Vis absorption bands of the polymers were
also correlated with a relationship, lambda(2) vs, number of carbon-carbon
triple bonds in the oligoethynylene segment as has been well established fo
r various polyenes and oligoynes. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights
reserved.