R. Kamalakaran et al., Formation and characterization of nanoparticle-bearing threads of silicon,germanium and tin, J PHYS-COND, 12(12), 2000, pp. 2681-2689
We report the formation and characterization of nanoparticles and their ass
emblage to form a threadlike microstructure of silicon, germanium and tin,
by the process of thermal deposition in helium ambient under varied conditi
ons of pressure. The structural characterization of the nanoparticles was d
one by transmission electron microscope (Philips CM12). Resistance versus t
emperature (R-T) measurements, on the thin films embodying nanothreads, exh
ibited anomalous behaviour embodying erratic changes in R-T variations. Thi
s was suggestive of variation of nanoparticle distribution with increase in
temperature.