Catalytic ring-closing metathesis of doubly armed, bridged bicyclic sulfones. Evaluation of chain length and possible intramolecular SO2 group ligation to the ruthenium carbenoid
La. Paquette et al., Catalytic ring-closing metathesis of doubly armed, bridged bicyclic sulfones. Evaluation of chain length and possible intramolecular SO2 group ligation to the ruthenium carbenoid, J AM CHEM S, 122(14), 2000, pp. 3391-3398
Disubstituted bicyclic sulfones 3a-3d, which were prepared by the 2-fold al
kylation of 1,6-dilithio-9-thiabicyclor[4.2.1]nonane dioxide, undergo ring-
closing metathesis to give a select few of the possible dimers and trimers.
Only in the case of 3d were monomeric end products formed. The pronounced
diastereoselectivities observed, particularly with the two lowest homologue
s, are suggested to be kinetically favored because of the operation of inte
rnal ruthenium/sulfonyl oxygen coordination during generation of the first
intermolecular double bond. This ligation appears to be an important compon
ent of the overall reaction in that it serves to maximize unfavorable nonbo
nded steric interactions when the sulfone bridges adopt a syn relationship.
MM3 calculations indicate the anti sulfone dimersalso to be thermodynamica
lly favored when n = 3. The preference for the anti sulfone arrangement app
ears to erode with an increase in the length of the tethers. Not unexpected
ly, a ring size dependency is likely at play. The development of a ring-clo
sing metathesis strategy for the incorporation of sulfone groups into stere
ochemically defined polybicyclic molecules has been realized.