La. Lenart et al., ANOLINE DIVERSITY IN 3 DIFFERENTIALLY ALTERED HABITATS IN THE SIERRA-DE-BAORUCO, REPUBLICA-DOMIMICANA, HISPANIOLA, Biotropica, 29(1), 1997, pp. 117-123
We examined three disturbed, but distinctly different, sires on the hi
storically forested eastern slope of the Sierra de Baoruco, Provincia
de Barahona, Republica Dominicana, in order to evaluate the impact of
habitat alteration on the composition of anoline lizard communities. F
ive species of Anolis (A. bahorucoensis, A. barahonae, A. coelestinus,
A. cybotes, A. distichus) are known to occur in the immediate area of
our study sites. Only three were found in the most substantially alte
red clear-cut site, whereas all five species occupied the most heterog
eneous habitat, a coffee plantation characterized by a three-tiered ca
nopy. Similarly, numbers of individuals of all but one species were gr
eatest in the plot that most closely resembled the natural forests in
this area. Calculated niche breadths, based on analysis of stomach con
tents, of the three species found in all sites increased with the degr
ee of habitat alteration. The higher number of A coelestinus in more h
eavily altered sites may be attributed to density compensation.