A simple method to estimate the surfactant micelle-water distribution coefficients of aromatic hydrocarbons

Citation
Ggh. Liu et al., A simple method to estimate the surfactant micelle-water distribution coefficients of aromatic hydrocarbons, LANGMUIR, 16(8), 2000, pp. 3595-3605
Citations number
58
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LANGMUIR
ISSN journal
07437463 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
8
Year of publication
2000
Pages
3595 - 3605
Database
ISI
SICI code
0743-7463(20000418)16:8<3595:ASMTET>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
To predict surfactant micellar solubilization of aromatic hydrocarbons (are nes), a simple model is tried with the geometric mean, (pi(20)pi(cmc))(1/2) , Of the surface tension reductions, and the total molecular surface area o f the arene, TSA, to estimate micelle-water distribution coefficients, K-XM , in the dilute solution range. The solubilization experiment was conducted by the generator-column method. The structures of the arenes used vary fro m one ring to five rings and include both homopolycyclic aromatic hydrocarb ons (PAH) and some hetero-PAM. The surfactant solutions are five typical su rfactants. An acceptable congruence between the predicted log K-XM vs log K -OW correlation and the experimental log K-XM vs log K-OW correlation, prev iously published, is found. Therefore, this model may be used as an alterna tive tool to estimate K-XM for the soil flushing/washing process.