A simple method to estimate the surfactant micelle-water distribution coefficients of aromatic hydrocarbons
Citation
Ggh. Liu et al., A simple method to estimate the surfactant micelle-water distribution coefficients of aromatic hydrocarbons, LANGMUIR, 16(8), 2000, pp. 3595-3605
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
SICI code
0743-7463(20000418)16:8<3595:ASMTET>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
To predict surfactant micellar solubilization of aromatic hydrocarbons (are
nes), a simple model is tried with the geometric mean, (pi(20)pi(cmc))(1/2)
, Of the surface tension reductions, and the total molecular surface area o
f the arene, TSA, to estimate micelle-water distribution coefficients, K-XM
, in the dilute solution range. The solubilization experiment was conducted
by the generator-column method. The structures of the arenes used vary fro
m one ring to five rings and include both homopolycyclic aromatic hydrocarb
ons (PAH) and some hetero-PAM. The surfactant solutions are five typical su
rfactants. An acceptable congruence between the predicted log K-XM vs log K
-OW correlation and the experimental log K-XM vs log K-OW correlation, prev
iously published, is found. Therefore, this model may be used as an alterna
tive tool to estimate K-XM for the soil flushing/washing process.