Severe contamination of the gastric signal in electrogastrogram (EGG) analy
sus by respiratory, motion, cardiac artifacts, and possible myoelectrical a
ctivity from other organs, poses a major challenge to EGG interpretation an
d analysis. A generally applicable method for removing a variety of artifac
ts from EGG recordings is proposed based on the empirical mode decompositio
n (EMD) method This decomposition technique is adaptive, and appears to be
uniquely suitable for nonlinear, non-stationary data analysis. The results
show that this method, combined with instantaneous frequency analysis, effe
ctively separate, identify and remove contamination from a wide variety of
artifactual sources in EGG recordings.