M. Bachmann et al., Recursive graphical construction of Feynman diagrams in quantum electrodynamics - art. no. 085017, PHYS REV D, 6108(8), 2000, pp. 5017
We present a method for a recursive graphical construction of Feynman diagr
ams with their correct multiplicities in quantum electrodynamics. The metho
d is first applied to find all diagrams contributing to the vacuum energy f
rom which all n-point functions are derived by functional differentiation w
ith respect to electron and photon propagators, and to the interaction. The
basis for our construction is a functional differential equation obeyed by
the vacuum energy when considered as a functional of the free propagators
and the interaction. Our method does not employ external sources in contras
t with traditional approaches.