Observation of reduced beam deflection using smoothed beams in gas-filled hohlraum symmetry experiments at Nova

Execution and modeling of drive symmetry experiments in gas-filled hohlraum s have been pursued to provide both a better understanding of radiation sym metry in such hohlraums and to verify the accuracy of the design tools whic h are used to predict target performance for the National Ignition Facility (NIF) [J. Lindl, Phys. Plasmas 2, 3933 (1995)]. In this paper, the results of a series of drive symmetry experiments using gas-filled hohlraums at th e Nova laser facility [C. Bibeau , Appl. Opt. 31, 5799 (1992)] at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory are presented. A very important element of th ese experiments was the use of kineform phase plates (KPP) to smooth the No va beams. The effect of smoothing the ten Nova beams with KPP phase plates is to remove most of the beam bending which had been observed previously, l eaving a residual bending of only 1.5 degrees, equivalent to a 35 mu m poin ting offset at the hohlraum wall. The results show that the symmetry variat ion with pointing of implosions in gas-filled hohlraums is consistent with time integrated modeling. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S1070-66 4X(00)02405-8].