G. Falqui et al., Reduction of bi-Hamiltonian systems and separation of variables: An example from the Boussinesq hierarchy, THEOR MATH, 122(2), 2000, pp. 176-192
We discuss the Boussinesq system with the stationary time t(5) within a gen
eral framework of stationary flows of n-Gel'fand-Dickey hierarchies. A care
ful use of the bi-Hamiltonian structure can provide a set of separation coo
rdinates for the corresponding Hamilton-Jacobi equations.